TOOLKITS

Fisheries

Improvements to Milkfish Drying and Salting

Product Type: Fisheries - Milkfish (Semi-dried product and need to be frozen)
Stage: Processing & Packaging
Problem: Over-yield
Solution: Multiple product development, processing and frozen storage

  1. Raw material-Milk fish is seasonal, unusual to be found during winter.
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  2. Slicing from the back and remove all the innards and discard, cut from the back in order to completely keep the fish in butterfly shape.
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  3. Degutted; cleaning-up the Milk fish fillets.
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  4. oak in seasoning liquid in order to apply flavor and increase the drying speed.
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  5. Drying with low-temperature-low-humidity treatment, drying under 20℃ to prevent the growth of bacteria.
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  6. Air-drying in shade, avoid sun light which causes fat oxidation.
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  7. Cold-air drying which is the common way for fish-drying; decreases the moisture by air convection and therefore reduces water activity in fish fillets.
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  8. Vacuum package and frozen storage are suitable for the products that are not dried completely due to high moisture and water activity. Freezing is compulsory to avoid growth of potentially-dangerous Clostridium botulinum in vacuum packages.
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Resource :

Source: Dr. Jan-Jeng Huang, National Chiayi University, Chinese Taipei